Marathon running temporarily reduces brain myelin levels

Marathon running causes a temporary decline in brain myelin content, but levels return to normal within two months. This reversible change may reflect the brain tapping into myelin lipids as an emergency energy source during extreme exertion.

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The best diet for aging well, backed by a 30-year study of 100,000 people

A 30-year study of over 100,000 U.S. adults found that consistent adherence to healthy dietary patterns, especially the AHEI, was strongly linked to successful aging. Diets rich in plant-based foods and healthy fats, with some low-fat animal products, improved physical, mental, and cognitive health.

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Waist Circumference Predicts Obesity-Related Cancer in Men

Findings of a study comparing waist circumference to BMI for predicting the development of obesity-related cancers show that waist circumference is a stronger risk marker in men but not in women. Medscape Medical News

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Neurology Patient Frailty: A Clinician's Guide

Frailty is a complex syndrome that may be under-recognized yet can complicate the clinical trajectory of neurologic diseases like dementia, Parkinson’s, multiple sclerosis, and stroke. Medscape Medical News

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Routine Adrenal Testing Post-Prednisolone May Not Be Needed

Only 1.9% of patients show glucocorticoid-induced adrenal insufficiency after discontinuing prednisolone, indicating that routine adrenal function testing with a short corticotropin test is unnecessary. Medscape News UK

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Nutrition Therapy Useful for Alcohol-Related ACLF

Dietitian-supported intensive nutritional therapy improves survival and disease severity in patients with alcohol-related acute-on-chronic liver failure, a study finds. Medscape Medical News

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Addressing Ageism in Rheumatology

Medscape Medical News speaks with Jiha Lee to discuss how to provide holistic, patient-centered care for older adults living with rheumatic disease. Medscape Medical News

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